The rehabilitation process is a combination of assessment, treatment, education, and follow-up. It focuses on the emotional as well as physical needs of the patient.

Assessment

Upon admission, a comprehensive evaluation is completed on each patient, taking into consideration aspects of his/her medical history and lifestyle. An individualized treatment plan is developed based on the findings of the evaluation and the patient’s personal goals.

Treatment

Treatment may focus on ambulation, muscle strengthening and coordination, use of adaptive equipment, independent living skills, cognitive and communication skills, bowel and bladder management, and psychological adjustment.

Treatment plans are coordinated and managed by a group of health care professionals who are trained and experienced in rehabilitation medicine, which may include a rehabilitation physician; physical, occupational, speech, and recreational therapists; rehabilitation nurses; and a social worker. The team meets at regular intervals to discuss each patient’s progress and make necessary adjustments to the treatment plan. The outcomes of these conferences are always shared with the patients. Patients know that each improvement they make will bring new goals for tomorrow, giving them hope for the future.

Education

Education can help patients return to a productive lifestyle, protect themselves from re-injury, and make performing routine activities a little easier. Education may address joint protection, energy conservation, pain management, fall prevention, and other vital techniques.

Family members are also educated on their loved one’s condition and how to assist him/her. They are taught how to access available community resources, services, and support groups.

Follow-up

Prior to discharge, the rehabilitation team will meet with the patient and family to make sure that the necessary support system is in place once the patient leaves and to problem solve any potential issues. Follow-up phone calls are placed to the patient after discharge to ensure his/her continued progress and to address any remaining needs.